O God, we pray for rain for the midwest.  For Ohio, Oklahoma and the rest where drought is present.  Help La Nina to bring about the water that is needed.  Amen.

The Midwest is currently experiencing a significant drought, with conditions escalating rapidly over the summer. Here’s a summary of the situation:  

Extent of the Drought:

  • As of mid-September 2024, about 33.3% of the Midwest region is in drought (ranging from moderate to exceptional severity), with an additional 43.8% abnormally dry.  
  • This marks a stark change from early June when the entire region was drought-free.  
  • The drought is particularly severe in the Ohio River Basin.  

Severity:

  • Ohio is facing the brunt of the drought, with 30% of the state experiencing extreme to exceptional drought.  
  • This is the first time Ohio has faced exceptional drought conditions since the U.S. Drought Monitor began in 2000.  

Impacts:

  • The drought is likely to impact agriculture, with reduced yields and potential crop losses.  
  • Water resources are stressed, with potential implications for municipal water supply and quality.  
  • Navigation on rivers like the Mississippi could be affected due to low water levels.  
  • The dry conditions increase the risk of wildfires.  

Factors Contributing to the Drought:

  • The primary factor is a lack of rainfall over an extended period.
  • Summer heat has exacerbated the situation by increasing evaporation and drying out soils.  

Current Status and Outlook:

  • The drought is ongoing, and conditions could worsen if rainfall remains scarce.  
  • It’s important to monitor the situation and follow any guidance from local authorities regarding water conservation and fire safety.

Where to Find More Information:

  • U.S. Drought Monitor: This website provides up-to-date information on drought conditions across the United States, including the Midwest. You can find maps, statistics, and analysis here: https://droughtmonitor.unl.edu/  
  • National Integrated Drought Information System (NIDIS): NIDIS offers comprehensive information about drought, including its causes, impacts, and mitigation strategies: https://www.drought.gov/
  • State and Local Government Websites: Check the websites of your state and local government for information specific to your area, including any water restrictions or other advisories.